Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Erectile Dysfunction Causes, Effects, And A Focus On...

Erectile Dysfunction: Causes, Effects, and a Focus on Treatments â€Å"Sex.† The media portrays sex to be easy, problem-less, and enjoyable all the time. Although this may be the case for some, for others, sex can be a serious struggle. Research shows that sexual dysfunction is common with 43% of women and 31% of men (DiMeo, 2006). In addition, around 10% of men aged 40 to 70 years old have complete erectile dysfunction, yet very few seek medical help (O’Leary, Barada, Costabile, 1996). Sexual dysfunction refers to a problem during any phase of the sexual response cycle that prevents the individual or couple from experiencing satisfaction from the sexual activity. The sexual response cycle has four phases: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. Sexual function is a very important part of one’s sexuality. Sex may be only one component of one’s life but it can affect many other facets of life, including confidence, identity, life satisfaction, and health. In addition, sexual dysfunction is frequently associ ated with a number of systemic illnesses and surgical treatments, thus it is important to address sexual dysfunctions. Sexual dysfunction is a topic that many people are hesitant and embarrassed to discuss (Barnes, 1991). Fortunately, most cases of sexual dysfunction are treatable, which is why it is important for people to share their concerns with their partner(s) and doctor(s). The three most common sexual dysfunctions for men are low desire (libido),Show MoreRelatedErectile Dysfunction And The Elderly Population1757 Words   |  8 PagesErectile Dysfunction, according to the American Sexual Health Association, is the inability to maintain an erection that is suitable for intercourse. It is a condition that can affect men of any age. Even though erectile dysfunction can affect men of all ages, it is most prevalent in the elderly population. Erectile dysfunction can be due to many issues such as psychological problems, heart disease, high blood pressure, Diabetes, Parkinsonâ⠂¬â„¢s disease, trauma from surgery related to prostate cancerRead MoreSexual Dysfunction Essay1057 Words   |  5 PagesA vast amount of men and women suffer from some type of sexual dysfunction. Researchers have identified a number of factors that may contribute to or perpetuate sexual dysfunction, including, but not limited to, performance anxiety. Performance anxiety is defined as an obsession about the adequate pleasing of one’s partner during the act of sexual intercourse. Rather than focusing on the pleasurable benefits that one can receive from intercourse, the individual experiencing performance anxiety isRead MoreCase Analysis Cialis Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesTracy Rucker Marketing Mid-Term 2012 March 1, 2012 Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market Brief Background Erectile dysfunction’ is the failure to achieve and maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual experience. It affects 150 million men globally. In March1998, Viagra (Sildenafil) was the first oral medication approved for use in ‘erectile dysfunction. Viagra had a very successful launch with a total of 600,000 prescriptions filled in the first month (April 1998), andRead MoreThe Drug Called Cialis And Its Effects On Erectile Dysfunction2966 Words   |  12 Pagescommercialize tadalafil (Cialis) as a treatment for ED (Erectile Dysfunction). The Eli Lilly and Company had made long strides in the drug industry as ICOS began to fall behind and in 2007, the Eli Lilly and Company bought the ICOS Corporation for 2.3 Billion dollars1. In December 2003, the Food and Drug Administration approved tadalafil as Cialis for sale in the United States1. This would make Cialis the third prescription drug pill to treat erectile dysfunction after Viagra and Levitra. In 1993,Read MoreSexual Dysfunction As A Side Effect Of Chronic Disease1675 Words   |  7 Pagesemotional problems that accompany the chronic disease (Ferrini, 2013 p. 358). The illness the individual is facing my cause them to feel tired, depressed, and uninterested in sexual activity. Intercourse and sexual relations may provide intimacy and relaxation, reduce isolation and depression, and help the person feel normal again (Karlen, 2002). Sexual dysfunction as a side effect of chronic disease has long been ignored in both research and clinical practice. Currently, the situation is changingRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : An Autoimmune Disease And Affects The Body s Metabolism Of Carbohydrates1316 Words   |  6 Pagesor an autoimmune abnormality caused by an envi ronmental trigger. Essentially, the body’s pancreatic beta cells are destroyed, which in turn, inhibits the pancreas from either producing or secreting insulin. This caused a disarraying effect to all body systems. The cause of type 2 diabetes is said to be from an â€Å"imbalance between insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion† (Ralph A. DeFronzo). The pancreas is not producing adequate levels of insulin, seizing production of insulin or the insulin thatRead MoreThe Reality of the Vaginal Orgasm1226 Words   |  5 Pagessexual insecurity in the female counterpart. There are many factors that contribute to producing orgasms, and because of its multifaceted nature, there are also many factors that can disrupt the production of female orgasms. In this piece I will focus on reasons that contribute to this difference in frequency between men and women, which will include: why difficulty of the female orgasm is common, one of the most common sexual disorders amongst wo men, and why some women orgasm vaginally more oftenRead MoreSexual Roles And Sexual Performance1730 Words   |  7 Pagesconditions leads to erectile dysfunction. Physical stress increase, either at home or workplace is the main cause of inability to keep up a steady erection during sexual intercourse. The following are sexual performance problems experienced by people: 1. Delayed ejaculation-This is a state of achieving sexual climax in a given time frame between 5 to 30 minutes. The condition is known to affect sexual performance between both partners. When not properly addressed, the situation always causes a barrier inRead MoreThe Food And Drug Aspect Of Aphrodisiac1388 Words   |  6 Pagesduration of sexual activities (Sahoo et al. 2014). To some extent, some scientists also believe that the media involved sexual descriptions could trigger sexual desire through mental activities may also count as aphrodisiac. This paper will be mainly focus on the food and drug aspect of aphrodisiac. As many substances are considered to be aphrodisiac related, they are generally split into two categories—direct aphrodisiacs and indirect aphrodisiacs. Direct aphrodisiacs usually refer to many typesRead MoreLifestyle Drug Affecting Health : Obesity1694 Words   |  7 Pagesovercome sexual dysfunction. Whatever one may think about this: The consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs is an everyday reality. They are consumed, although the associated health risks are known. With a congenital heart defect the dangers of consuming, however, are even greater. Background The distinction between a â€Å"real† drug and a lifestyle drug is out of focus and not least depending on the exact indication. For example, pharmaceutical apply against erectile dysfunction (ED) in patients

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Developing Multicultural Counseling Competence A Systems...

Thread: Hays and Erford (2014), in describing the U.S. Class Structure (p. 165, chapter 7), mention these: upper, upper middle, lower middle, working, and lower. Narrow this. While considering concomitant issues related to classism, discuss the unique counseling challenges associated with each group. Support your assertions. Submit your thread by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Thursday of Module/Week 2. Submit your replies by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module/Week 2. Hays, D. G., Erford, B. T. (2014). Developing multicultural counseling competence: A systems approach (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Pearson. In counseling there are many factors to consider. The United States is one of the wealthiest nations in the world. The main problem is the distribution of the wealth is not always so equal. This discussion board will look at the distinct counseling challenges uncovered while with dealing with people in to upper, middle, working, and lower socio economic group in the United States. The first group I will look at is the lower class As someone who worked in a church that gave food and clothes away in poorer areas of Toledo, I have had the opportunity to counsel people. The most important thing to remember when talking to people who are poor is that their wealth or lack of wealth does not make them bad people. Many have made mistakes in their lives and they know the mistakes. Having said that the first obstacle is education level. In the area I served the demographic data we receivedShow MoreRelatedSocial Justice in Conseling860 Words   |  3 Pagesjustice in counseling represents the process of reaching out to individuals with regard to the fair treatment of all. There are many aspects to consider within the interaction between counselor and client in order to provide the most fairest treatment available. These aspects are derived from the dynamics of the goals and process of the counseling session and constituted by policy and law development. The goals and processes are focused upon embodying individual and family systems and the policiesRead MoreThe Role of a Community Counselor1735 Words   |  7 Pagesthis paper is to address the role and function of the community counselor. Additionally, the framework of the community counseling model is taken into account, including some of the strategies used in community counseling. The Role of a Community Counselor Community counseling can be defined as â€Å"†¦a comprehensive helping framework that is grounded in multicultural competence and oriented toward social justice (Lewis, Lewis, Daniels, amp; DAndrea, 2011). While this definition may serve as aRead MoreCultural Competence in Counseling1866 Words   |  8 PagesCultural competence and ethical responsibility of counselors is an issue that holds increasing importance. To be both multicultural and ethical is increasingly challenging. The population of the United States is changing quickly from a predominately white Caucasian society to an ethnically diverse society`. The Hispanic population, which represented only 9% of the population in 1990, is projected to increase to about 25% of the population by 2050. The number of African Americans, Asian Americans/PacificRead MoreClient Scenario : Crime And Alcohol Counseling Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagescome to drug and alcohol counseling as a result of a probation requirement. Anthon y, a 31-year-old African American male, was arrested and charged with possession of cocaine with the intent to deliver. During his incarceration, he admitted to daily use of cocaine, as well as heavy drinking. As a result, Anthony participated in drug rehabilitation programs while incarcerated. Furthermore, upon his release, his probation officer ordered him to complete drug and alcohol counseling as a stipulation of probationRead MoreDiversity in the United States1647 Words   |  7 Pagesprofessionals tailor their services to the needs of various cultural populations (Constantine, Kindaichi, Arorash, Donnelly, Jung, 2002). The awareness that ethnic minorities experience negative consequences from being oppressed, resulted in the multicultural competence pedagogy and has helped counselors identify effective strategies to generate social change (Hage, 2003; Vera Speight, 2003). Social norms that cause these injustices are identified, allowing for ethnic minorities to constitute a nd embraceRead MoreMy Goal As A Licensed Counselor961 Words   |  4 PagesCounseling is a relatively young profession when compared to other mental health professions. In my brief personal and professional experience with the field, I have come to define counseling as a process of engagement between two people, both of whom are bound to change through a collaborative process that involves both the therapist and the client in co-constructing solutions to concerns. Mental and emotional health can have interpersonal, and social impacts; I want to provide evidenced-basedRead MoreEthics in Multicultural Counseling3154 Words   |  13 PagesEthical Issues in Multicultural Counseling Abstract In the past, counselors have lacked the knowledge and skills to interpret ethical guidelines in multicultural counseling. The ethical guidelines dictate how a counselor should have the necessary tools when conducting a counseling session. There is a shortfall of training and education when dealing with race, ethnicity, and cultural backgrounds in today’s society. Ethics is a hot topic for counselors, partially because there are so many differentRead MoreMulticultural Competence : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy2076 Words   |  9 PagesMulticultural Competence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Case Study of Luis As counselors, we are ethically and morally obligated to provide quality and culturally competent services to individuals from diverse backgrounds. The ACA Code of Ethics (2014) outlines, as one of its most important principles, â€Å"honoring diversity and embracing a multicultural approach in support of the worth, dignity, potential, and uniqueness of people within their social and cultural context,† (p. 3). It is imperativeRead MoreInternationalization Of K 12 Education : The Role Of School Counselors1780 Words   |  8 PagesLanguage Learners account for an estimated 4.4 million students or 9% of all students in the United States (NCES, 2014). The purpose of this article is both to broadly examine the role of internationalized education in K-12 schools and within the counseling profession, and to specifically provide a rationale and framework for how the unique qualities and functions of school counselors align with an ability and responsibility to emphasize and implement globally focused programs and interventions. ThoughRead MoreThe Theory Of Counseling And Therapy Theories6153 Words   |  25 PagesSummary * Influences of Theories--How counseling theories influence your understanding of how to work with consumers with disabilities. The theories we learned provided a broad-based understanding of numerous factors related to the evolution of counseling and therapy theories and practices, along with new counseling and therapy skills. The important premise that underscores one of the central challenges of counseling and psychotherapy is that we are all in the same world, but each of us makes different

Modernism vs Postmodernism Essay Example For Students

Modernism vs Postmodernism Essay This question highlights one of the themes central to the account of modem art offered in this course: the tension between the theoretical perspectives of, on the one hand, Modernist criticism and, on the other, an approach focused on the relationship of the art of any given period to its social, political and historical context. The two quotations given above may be interpreted as representing these polarities. It would be an oversimplification to suggest that to accept a Modernist account of modem art must imply rejection of a socio-historical view, or vice-versa the discussion between TJ Clark and Michael Fried about Pollock TV21 suggests that there is room for negotiation, if not for compromise. It is, however, arguable that a definition of postmodernism should take into consideration both the close interrelationship between Modernist criticism and mid-twentieth century abstract art, which together constituted the dominant hegemony in art from the late 1940s to the early 1960s and hence the artistic context against which postmodernism in the visual arts evolved, and the social, historical and political context within which art characterised as postmodern has developed. It seems reasonable, therefore, to start by attempting to clarify the critical positions represented by Greenberg and Burgin. Greenberg, in Modernist Painting 1961 and other writings, sets the development of modem art, specifically painting, in the context of the ideas of the Enlightenment philosopher Kant, who used logic to establish the limits of logic Art in Theory p. 755. Kant thereby established a precedent for using the techniques of a particular medium to define and refine that medium, a process referred to by Greenberg as self-criticism. This implies that painting, rather than using art to conceal art ibid by creating illusionistic space and depth, should rather use art to call attention to art ibid, that is, to emphasise the unique characteristics of the medium; the flat surface, the shape of the support, the properties of pigment ibid. Greenberg states that such a process would render art pure, that is, autonomous, free of any extraneous elements deriving from other arts, such as theatricality or narrative. The impact of a painting should thus derive from those technical aspects characteristic of painting, such as colour, form and composition. An example of the sort of painting Greenberg was advocating at the time may clarify this. Morris Louiss painting Alpha-Phi pl. D10 is exactly contemporary with the publication of Modernist Painting. It consists of bold, ragged, diagonal streaks of pure colour against an off-white ground; Louiss use of acrylic paints, which soak into the canvas, means that the colours appear integrated with the ground and hence do not disrupt the flatness of the picture plane. Its effect depends upon the arrangement of colours and the large scale of the painting which makes it occupy so much of ones visual field that it loses its character as a discrete tactile object and thereby become that much more purely a picture, a strictly visual entity Greenberg, Louis and Noland, p. 28. It is apparently devoid of references to anything other than the intrinsic qualities of forms and colours. Louiss painting, and the contemporary work of Kenneth Noland e. g. Bloom, pl 141 and Jules Olitski e. g. Twice Disarmed pl. D11 were seen by Greenberg as being how paintings should look if they are to continue the intelligible continuity of taste and tradition Art in Theory p. 760 and offer the viewer a sufficient degree of aesthetic power Modernism in Dispute p. 173 in the 1960s. Burgin, however, sees Greenbergs approach and hence, by implication, paintings such as Alpha-Phi, as the terminal point of historical trajectory. It is arguable that paintings such as those of Louis represent a point beyond which art could not be further refined, and must therefore be reassessed or stagnate. Furthermore, in the context of the major social and political upheavals of the late 1960s and thereafter, such work might appear increasingly irrelevant. From Burgins viewpoint, Greenbergs privileging of aesthetic and technical issues marginalises those types of art which can be validated by reference to their relationship with their historical context, to the way in which they represent their times. Thus Dada would be of little importance in a Greenbergian art history, but significant in the context of a history which opens onto history and which deals with representations. Art History Survey Class Syllabus EssayHis use of commodities as art is also interesting in relation to the commodification of Abstract Expressionist paintings, which were advocated as a sound financial investment in the early 1950s. The variety of work produced by Koons raises an issue not explicitly mentioned by Burgin, the eclecticism often associated with postmodernism. This, and its occasionally ephemeral nature as in the case of Puppy, made of flowers relates more closely to Jamesons sense of the postmodern as involving superficiality and deathlessness Art in Theory, p. 077. There are other issues relevant to postmodernism to which Burgin does not directly refer, such as: a critical approach to the exhibitions and museums system, which has lead to alternative ways of presenting works of art; a tendency to pastiche or parody of earlier works of art; and, in some instances, the necessity of active involvement by the viewer. While Burgins statement does not emphasise these point s, they are illustrated by his own work. What does Possession mean to you pl. 189 uses a glossy advertising-style photograph which is placed in the context of a caption about the ownership of wealth to put a different, socio-political perspective on the image, calling into question issues of gender dominance and property ownership and thus critiquing social norms. It was exhibited not as a single artwork in a gallery, but in a set of 500 copies posted in the streets of the centre of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. The replication of the image and its display on the streets can be seen as critical both of the idea of the importance of orginality and of the exhibitions and museums system. A decoupling of art from the established methods of presenting it to the public seems to be characteristic of postmodernism, and is also exemplified by developments such as the Land Art of Richard Long and Robert Smithson, and the public projections of Krystof Wodiczko. These images, for instance his projection of hands holding prison bars onto a courthouse pl. D71, function, like Burgins poster, as socio-political commentary and also share with it the ephemeral quality mentioned in relation to Koons. Work by Burgin such as Any moment previous to the present moment pl. 169, which consists of text from which the viewer/reader has to construct his/her own image, highlights both Burgins view of the importance of concepts in postmodernist art, and the tendency within postmodernist art to invite the viewer to sustained active participation in the work of art. This is in direct opposition to the passive contemplation advocated by Modernist critics such as Fried who, in Art and Objecthood, claims that good art should be instantaneously present. This idea of the importance of presentness is contradicted by the title of Burgins article, The absence of presence. Taking Burgins statement as a point of departure, it is possible to connect postmodern ideas to a diverse range of works of art, which are in turn associated with a series of contemporary concepts and concerns. While Burgin provides a means of distinguishing postmodernism from Modernism in art, there remains the problem of how to, or indeed whether, one ought to distinguish qualitatively between different postmodernist works. If social relevance is a characteristic of postmodernism, then degree or accuracy of social relevance may be used as an evaluative tool; however, as Harrison and Wood have pointed out see Modernism in Dispute, p. 240 radically critical work may become marginalised and lose its ability to challenge. Furthermore, if the main impact of a work depends on its contemporary relevance, it is likely to lose conceptual value with the passage of time; Haackes The Safety Net pl. D24 borrows its meaning from contemporary politics rather than conforming with Greenbergs idea of art as self-defining, and is hence now arguably of historic rather than artistic interest. The aesthetic of Greenbergian Modernism may never recover a dominant position within art history but, as Harrison and Wood have suggested, the contingency of the historical is only half the point of art.